Sassi di Matera was formed during the Stone Age and is one of the earliest human settlements in Italy. Remarkably, to this day, residents still inhabit the city of stone houses.

The city of Sassi di Matera is located in the Basilicata region of southern Italy. It is one of the most fascinating destinations in Italy, with a unique history and culture, especially its traditional stone houses built by local people.

Sassi di Matera dates back to the 8th century BC and was built on natural rock formations in the Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano valleys. This area was once used as a cultural and commercial center during the early Middle Ages. However, later on, the area became a place of poverty, with very few amenities and hygienic standards.

In the 1950s, the Italian government began to implement development policies to improve the living conditions of the people of Sassi di Matera. However, in 1952, an earthquake occurred, interrupting these policies. This led to the abandonment of the Sassi di Matera area, and it became forgotten.

In the 1980s, the Italian government began to implement policies to restore and develop the Sassi di Matera area. Thanks to these efforts, Sassi di Matera has become an attractive tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world to explore the unique cultural and architectural heritage of the city.

In Sassi di Matera, visitors can explore large stone houses, wine cellars, churches, and winding colorful streets. In addition, visitors can learn more about the history and culture of the region by visiting museums and cultural centers.

Sassi di Matera is a destination not to be missed for those who love history and culture.